It was first printed in 1640 by stephen daye, the first printer of the massachusetts bay colony, in cambridge, massachusetts. Join david redden director, special projects, and selby kiffer senior specialist, special. An edition, therefore, was printed by kneeland for more than one bookseller, a practice not at all uncommon. May 30, 2007 the first book printed in the english language was the recuyell of the histories of troy, issued, about 1475, at bruges. The crazy story behind the first book published in the future. There is at least one original 1st edition copy in the library at concord, ma.
The diamond sutra, a buddhist book from dunhuang, china from around 868 a. First book printed in america to be auctioned newspaper. The first bible printed in america a leaf from john eliots algonquin native american indian language bible. One of the hardiest christian america myths is the idea that congress gave financial support to print the first americanpublished bible in 1782, or even that congress printed it themselves. Bay psalm book was not only the first book printed in america, and the first book written in america. With it, new england declared its independence from the church of england. Today, sothebys will auction a copy of the first englishlanguage book printed in america. The whole booke of psalmes, or the bay psalm book, as it is now known, is expected to sell for between fifteen and thirty million dollars, which would make it the most expensive book in the world. First book of jewish authorship printed in america 233 the same printing done for b. While these might sound like plot points for the latest historical spy thriller, theyre actually real events related to the bay psalm book, a puritan hymnalthe first book printed in what. The bay psalm book, the first book printed in what would become the. First book is a nonprofit social enterprise that provides new books, learning materials, and other essentials to children in need. The earliest dated printed book known is diamond sutra, printed in china in 868 ce. The first book printed in british north america, 1640 haraszti, zoltan on.
The first edition of saurs german bible came off an american press in 1743. Dec 18, 2012 the first christian book printed in english in north america was also the first book printed in north america. In 1763, saur produced the first bible printed on paper manufactured in america, and in 1776, saur produced the first bible printed from type manufactured in america all of which were in the german language. The first book printed in america rare books digest. With the assistance of several native speakers, he learned the wopanaak dialect of the tribes of colonial new england. Jul 10, 2018 one of the hardiest christian america myths is the idea that congress gave financial support to print the first americanpublished bible in 1782, or even that congress printed it themselves. First book ever printed in america valued at a record. The first bible printed in america museum of the bible. However, it is suspected that book printing may have occurred long before this date.
The book was printed in 1640 by stephen daye, a locksmith in cambridge. It will go on display in libraries across the united states. Its grand cultural and historical importance is an unknown jewel to many. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading the bay psalm book.
Nov 15, 20 as the first printed book in america, the bay psalm book was an early harbinger of american independence. Apr 06, 20 the whole booke of psalmes faithfully translated into english metre commonly known as the bay psalm book, was the first book printed in the american colonies. Stephen daye issues the bay psalm book, the first book written. Since our founding in 1992, first book has distributed more than 175 million books and educational resources to programs and. The first book printed in the english language was the recuyell of the histories of troy, issued, about 1475, at bruges. The first book printed in america from stereotype plates made. This rare volume is the first text about the americas printed by muslims and the first illustrated book printed in the islamic world.
The whole booke of psalmes, or the bay psalm book, as it is now known, is expected to sell for. Book published in 1640 sets a record at auction the new. The first book of jewish authorship printed in america. Stephen daye as americas first publisher, while others call elizabeth. Seventeen hundred copies of the bay psalm book were printed in its first edition. The recuyell of the historyes of troye was his first printed book, and the first book printed anywhere in english. A rare surviving copy right is on display at the rosenbach museum. With an overwhelming 271 to 34 vote, the church decided to give its board the power to sell one copy of the bay psalm book, the first book ever. A copy of the bay psalm book, the first printed book in the land that would eventually become the united states of america, will head to auction. The whole booke of psalmes faithfully translated into english metre commonly known as the bay psalm book, was the first book printed in. Rucouskiria by mikael agricola, the first book printed in the finnish language.
In 1583, mehmet efendi produced a summary of these voyages entitled kitab iklimi cedit the book of the new world. The first book printed in british north america and a church. One other bit of negative evidence has been somewhat neglected by investigators. The first book printed in america was the bay psalm book by john eliot, who was baptized in england as an infant on august 5, 1604. Sep 04, 2017 while these might sound like plot points for the latest historical spy thriller, theyre actually real events related to the bay psalm book, a puritan hymnalthe first book printed in what. The first book printed in british north america, 1640 kindle edition by haraszti, zoltan. Since our founding in 1992, first book has distributed more than 175 million books and educational resources to programs and schools serving children from lowincome families. Bovobukh was the first nonreligious book to be printed in yiddish 1544. The bay psalm book was the first book printed in what became the united states and this copy is owned by the old south church in boston.
Oldest book printed on american soil to go up for sale smart. The decision to print a book of psalms metered for singing may seem an odd choice as the first book to be printed by the settlers of massachusetts bay, but this modest book served the larger purpose of the colonyto live within the reformed church. First book printed in british north america is now worlds. The first book printed in british north america and a churchs decision to sell it.
The psalms in it are metrical translations into english. It already held a record as the first book printed in english in north america. The first book printed in british north america and a churchs. While leaden types were still imported from the mother country well into the 18th century, a paper mill was established in germantown, pennsylvania as early as 1690. The bay psalm book was first printed in 1640 in cambridge, massachusetts by stephen daye, a locksmith whose name does not appear on the title page but who is nevertheless credited as the first printer of the first book printed in the english colonies of america. First printed book in america expected to fetch up to. We can assume that before 1698, no printing presses were technologically equipped. A book as important as the first bible printed in english in america challenges every bibliographer, whatever his specialty, yet the whole question is precisely where thomas left it a century and a quarter ago. In boston in 1698, two printers named bartholomew green and john allen published the ninth edition of the bay psalm book, which is significant since it contains the first printed music in british north america. Translated directly from hebrew into english, the bay psalm book was printed in cambridge, massachusetts, in 1640, less than twenty years after. Many people are shocked to discover that the first bible printed in america was not english or any other european language. Nov 30, 20 a nondescript battered book filled with spelling errors just became the worlds most expensive printed book.
Twenty years after the pilgrims landed at plymouth rock, the first book ever printed in americatobe came off the presses in cambridge. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. The bay psalm book is a metrical psalter, first printed in 1640 in cambridge, massachusetts. Known as the bay psalm book, it was also the first book printed in english in the new world. House of the first print shop in the americas wikipedia. While leaden types were still imported from the mother country well into the 18th century, a paper mill was established in germantown, pennsylvania as early as 1690, which illustrates the high demand for printed material. However, portions of biblical text were printed in the colonies. History of printing timeline american printing history. One of the first books fully written in america was rev.
American printing came into its own at the end of the. The previous year the philadelphia bible society had produced a stereotype bible printed from plates made in england. Gutenberg bible the gutenberg bible was the first book printed on a printing press, but it was not the first book ever printed. Book published in 1640 sets a record at auction the new york. The twoway the decision to sell a piece of north american history has sparked intense debate at old south. The the first book printed in north america, north of mexico, was the whole booke of psalmes, edited by richard mather, john eliot and others. Stephen day, his first publication was the bay psalm book of 1640. Dec 04, 2012 the first book printed in british north america and a churchs decision to sell it. Neither is true, though congress did give an endorsement to the bible printed by robert aitken. First book printed in america, bay psalms book newslagoon.
What was the first book printed in the american colonies. Nov 25, 20 today, sothebys will auction a copy of the first englishlanguage book printed in america. Known as the bay psalm book, this book was printed in cambridge, massachusetts in 1640, about 20 years after arrival of puritan colonists. Its the first bible printed in america and in a native american language.
It was the first book printed in british north america. Apr 20, 2020 the first dated printed book is the diamon sutra. Peter bulkeleys book the covenant of grace opened written in 1646 in concord, ma. The translations are not particularly polished, and not one has remained in use. But i am not sure what the first printed book in the usa was. Nov 14, 20 the bay psalm book was the first book printed in what became the united states and this copy is owned by the old south church in boston. Called apostle to the indians, he sailed to america and preached his first sermon in the algonquian language in 1646. The printer juan pablos oversaw the printing of at least 35 books at this print shop between 1539, the date of the first book printed in the americas, and his death in 1560. A book of psalms which is amongst the first books ever printed in america is on the way to become the most expensive book ever sold. In fact, the first book printed in english north america contained a translation of the psalms. William caxton was the first englishman to learn to use a printing press. Stephen daye issues the bay psalm book, the first book.
The rhyming puritan ministers were well aware of their limitations as poets, declaring that the verses are not always so smooth and elegant, but gods altar needs not our polishings. This little book of 1640 was precursor to lexington and concord, and, ultimately, to american political independence. A nondescript battered book filled with spelling errors just became the worlds most expensive printed book. It was produced in 1473 on the continent, in either bruges or ghent. Memory gallery a american treasures of the library of. The bay psalm book the first book printed in america is. The first christian book printed in english in north america was also the first book printed in north america. The first book printed in british north america, 1640.
John eliot, a cambridge scholar and christian missionary, was a gifted translator and linguist. The bay psalm book, the first book printed in the american colonies cambridge. The tiny hymnal was printed in 1640 by puritan leaders of the massachusetts bay colony. The bay psalm book, as it is known, is essentially sacred text to be sung during the liturgy. American printing came into its own at the end of the eighteenth century. The translations are not particularly polished, and not one has remained in use, although some of the tunes to which they were sung. The bay psalm book was the first book printed in british north america.
Back then, printing was limited in the number of editions made and nearly exclusively decorative. The twoway the decision to sell a piece of north american. Abebooks visits americas first printed book youtube. The crazy story behind the first book published in the. The book in question is one of the 1,700 copies printed in the year 1640 by the pilgrims who had come from england and settled in plymouth, massachusetts. The book is a metrical psalter, first printed in 1640 in cambridge, massachusetts.
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